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213

IX

Final

discussion and conclusions

This PhD mainly deals with the study of the

HP–HT Banded Gneiss formation of the Upper

Allochthon of the Cabo Ortegal Complex. When

the metasedimentary rocks from this formation

were investigated, the overlapping IP Cariño

Gneisses were also taken into account and when

the Banded Gneiss igneous rocks were studied

the underlying Eclogite Band formation was

also investigated. The general discussion and

conclusions of all this work are summarised as

follows.

The Banded Gneiss and Cariño Gneiss

formations have a very similar old detrital

spectrum (> 1 Ga) and therefore their detrital

provenance will be discussed together. The main

Archean population is interpreted as a

c.

2.70 Ga

intrusion of juvenile magmas into an older crust

triggering limited mixing processes (Fig. 1).

From intrusion at

c.

2.70 Ga to

c.

2.40 Ga it seems

that this population registers a long lasting crust

reworking process and probably other intrusion

events at around 2.51 Ga, or Pb-loss processes

triggered by high-grade metamorphic events.

This Archean population also shows an intrusion

at

c.

3.0 Ga and a reworking process. The

provenance of this population has been assigned

to the Western Reguibat Rise, in the West Africa