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highly improbable.

Zircon with igneous protolith ages (

i.e.

482–473 Ma) and the zircon group with ages

around 444 Ma, correspond to domain I. Lu–

Hf analyses of zircon corresponding to this

domain (19 concordant analyses) yielded

identical

176

Hf/

177

Hf

(t)

within error of 0.282461 ±

0.000019 (±2 SD; Fig. 41b), indicating that these

zircon grains were formed from a isotopically

homogeneous source. This suggests that domain

I zircon in this eclogite crystallised during a

single magmatic event at

c.

482–473 Ma. It also

seems to suggest that the magmatic event lasted

until

c.

444 Ma, but this would imply a

c.

40 Ma

duration, and a timespan this long for an igneous

crystallisation event is not plausible. A possible

explanation (which cannot be supported with

the presented data) is that a metamorphic

event perhaps took place at around 444 Ma or

at 395 Ma, triggering a pseudomorphic zircon

alteration process without a fluid phase.

Lu–Hf analyses of zircon corresponding to

domain II (4 concordant analyses out of which

2 were analysed for Lu–Hf isotopes) yielded

identical

176

Hf/

177

Hf

(t)

within error of 0.282618 ±

0.000001 (±2 SD; Fig. 41b), showing significantly

higher

176

Hf/

177

Hf

(t)

ratios than domain I zircon.

This implies that the Lu–Hf isotopic system

was disturbed during the

c.

395 Ma zircon

crystallisation event. If the rock system did not

remain closed this disruption could be due to

mixing with external sources with a different

Lu–Hf composition. Taking into account that

no veins or leucosomes are found in this eclogite

it is assumed that the rock system remained

closed. If this is true, the higher

176

Hf/

177

Hf

(t)

requires that domain II incorporated additional

radiogenic hafnium (

176

Hf) at its formation.

This

176

Hf comes from

176

Lu decay. Much of the

176

Lu remained in the matrix when the protolith

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Fig. 40.

CL (cathodoluminescence) images of representative zircons from the studied sample. Laser ablation pits for U–Pb

analyses (red line circles) have 33 and 50

μ

m diameters. Laser ablation pits for Lu–Hf analyses (green line circles) have 40

μ

m diameters. White numbers are the reference number of the analysis, red numbers are the U–Pb age and its 2

σ

error (Ma)

and the green numbers are the

H

Hf values for the U–Pb age. U–Pb analysis of A444 and A450 gave a discordant ages, and

H

Hf value was calculated for an assumed 395 Ma age.

7.3. ECLOGITES