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7.3.3. Sample GCH-22

(Concepenido eclogite)

This eclogite forms part of the Eclogite Band

formation of the HP–HT Upper Allochthon of

the Cabo Ortegal Complex, and is commonly

named in the literature as the

Concepenido

eclogite, the Ky rich eclogite or the Al–Mg

rich eclogite (Mendía, 2000). This sample is

located in the southern part of the Cabo Ortegal

Eclogite Band formation (Appx. 1; 43°40’41”N,

7°55’57”W).

This type of eclogite outcrops structurally

banded. The sample studied is a

c.

3.5

c

m band

with

c.

0.5–1.0

c

m sized garnets (Fig. 36). The 2

c

m inner band has a foliated green-bluish colour

matrix with Px and Ky, and the outer parts have a

brownish matrix, which is probably very altered

due to deformation. Both parts show idioblastic

0.5–1.0

c

m sized garnets. These outer parts were

removed before geochronology experiments

(Ref: 113165).

This sample is amedium to coarse grained rock

with oriented porphyro-grano-nematoblastic

texture. Its major constituents are Grt, Cpx, Ky

and Amp (most probably Hbl) and its minor

constituents are Qz, Rt, Ap, Zo, white mica and

Zrn (Fig. 37). Grt is abundant, idioblastic to

subidioblastic, generally colourless to light pink,

and of millimetre or even centimetre-size. It is

poikilitic with Qz, Zo and Amp rich cores (other

inclusions are Cpx, Ky, Rt, Ap and Opq). It has

been described that needle-shaped inclusions

of Rt in Grt could outline previous igneous Ti–

Aug or Spn (Gil Ibarguchi

et al.

, 1990). Cpx is

relatively abundant and forms elongated crystals

and ribbons. It is also present as poikilitic crystals

with Ky, Qz or Zo inclusions. Other than a small

and non-important presence of symplectites at

the rims of Cpx, no other textures formed by

retrogression were found, and so this Cpx is most

probably Omp. Ky is abundant, present as small

sub-rounded to elongated crystals generally

coherent with the foliation trend. Amp is sub-

idiomorphic and is in net contact with the rest

of the matrix forming minerals. White mica is

poikilitic and also shows net contacts with matrix

forming minerals.

7.3.3.1. Results

From this sample (GCH-22), 82U–Pb analyses

were performed of which 76 were concordant (

d

= 7.3%; Figs. 38 & 39). The U–Pb ages show a

maximum abundance at 473 (domain I) and

relative abundances at 482, 444 (domain I) and

395 Ma (domain II; Fig. 39a).

Most of the zircon grains in this sample

conserve a sector zoning (domain I), which is

interpreted as a primary igneous texture. These

Fig. 36.

Hand specimen photograph of the studied sample.

The specimen is

c

. 3.5 cm wide.

Fig. 37.

Cross-polarized light photomicrograph of the

studied sample.

ȝP

7.3. ECLOGITES