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138

7.2.2. Sample GCH-26

(

Figueiroa leucosome)

This samplewas collected from

Figueiroa

beach

(43°42’40.50”N, 7°51’48.51”W), at the 185–190

m point of the

Figueiroa

beach geological section

(chapter 4).

This sample is interpreted from field

observations as a leucosome, formed by partial

melting of the BandedGneissesmetasedimentary

rocks (Fig. 8). This lithology is displayed as

centimetre sized pods (“

augens

”), folded and

coherent with the metasedimentary rocks

regional foliation (Ref: 114089).

From microscopic observations this sample

has a granoblastic texture and has Qz, Afs and

Pl as major constituents (Fig. 9). These minerals

are poikilitic and feldspar is usually altered and

shows pertitic exsolutions. Qz contains minor

inclusions of Ap and feldspar contains inclusions

of Qz, Bt, Ap and Zrn. Minor constituents are

Ap, Bt, white mica, Amp, Rt, and Zrn.

7.2.2.1. Results

From sample GCH-26, 50 U–Pb analyses were

performed of which 32 were concordant (

d

=

36%; Figs. 10 & 11a,b). Domain II is defined by

16 Devonian analyses constrained between 379

and 403 Ma, and show a well-defined maximum

abundance at 389 Ma. Domain I is defined by

12 Cambrian–Ordovician analyses that show

a well-defined maximum abundance at 508

Ma, and a relative abundance peak at 477 Ma.

Three analyses are Neoproterozoic, which are

considered inheritances (Fig. 11b).

Most of the domain I zircon (Cambrian–

Ordovician) show more or less well defined

oscillatory zonings, others show patchy-chaotic

textures. They are normally surrounded by

lobulated sinuous rims, which are dark and also

bright in CL images and bright in BSE images.

Domain II (Devonian) zircon is displayed as

rims surrounding domain I zircon. Their show

well defined combined oscillatory and multi-

faceted (“soccerball”) textures. In some zircon

grains these textures are badly defined and even

structure-less. These rims are the outer features

observed and define the crystals external habit,

which normally shows well defined crystal faces

and the long crystal axis to be between two and

four times longer than the short axis (Fig. 12).

Domain II

H

Hf

(t)

values are high, with values

between

c.

+3.7 and +6.3 (average: +4.9; Fig.

13a). Domain I

H

Hf

(t)

values are variable, with

values of -6.2 to +7.5 (average: +5.0; Fig. 13a). If

the two lower values are not considered, domain

I values are in the range of +5.1 to +7.5 (average:

+6.4; Fig. 13a).

176

Hf/

177

Hf

(t)

ratios for domain II

Fig. 8.

Field photograph of the studied sample. The hammer

is 13.6 cm long (not considering the blue handle).

Fig. 9.

Photomicrograph of the studied sample.

ȝP

7.2. LEUCOSOMES